The Surrender of Argentine Military and Civilian Personnel During the Falklands Conflict

Overview of the Surrender

During the Falklands War, a significant number of Argentine forces surrendered to British troops, marking a crucial turning point in the conflict. The total number of Argentine soldiers and civilian personnel who surrendered was 11,313, including those on South Georgia, the Falkland Islands, and Southern Thule. This surrender led to the end of the conflict and the restoration of British control over the islands.

Details of the Surrender

The Falklands War, which took place from April 2 to June 14, 1982, was a critical event in modern history. The conflict involved Argentina and the United Kingdom over the sovereignty of the Falkland Islands (known as the Malvinas in Argentina). The British forces employed a strategic approach, leading to the surrender of all Argentine military and civilian personnel.

Major Surrender Incidents

The largest surrender occurred on June 14, 1982, at Puerto Argentino, with approximately 11,000 men. This incident signified the end of significant resistance by Argentine forces in the region. Other surrenders took place on South Georgia and Southern Thule, with a total of 12,000 people involved, many of whom were civilians working in support roles.

Operation Paraquet and Keyhole

The British forces took the surrender of all Argentine military and civilian personnel present on South Georgia (Operation Paraquet) and the Falkland Islands. They also captured those at Southern Thule (Operation Keyhole). The operation involved a coordinated effort, ensuring that no one was left behind in the conflict zones.

Island-by-Island Surrender

Detailed records indicate that the total number of people, both military and civilians, who surrendered was approximately 12,000. This number includes personnel from various garrisons and islands. The largest surrender, as mentioned, was at Puerto Argentino, where the overwhelming majority of Argentine forces in the region capitulated.

Conclusion

The surrender of Argentine forces during the Falklands War was a pivotal moment that ended a two-month conflict. The restoration of British control over the Falkland Islands marked the conclusion of a significant period of international tension. The end of the conflict also brought a sense of resolution and peace to the region.

Related Keywords

Falklands War Argentine Military Surrender Falkland Islands