Sweden’s Mountains Compared to Norway: A Geographical Exploration

Sweden and Norway are known for their breathtaking landscapes, particularly their mountain ranges. While both countries share similar mountain ranges, there are notable differences between the two, especially in terms of the environmental features and accessibility of these mountains. Let's delve into a detailed comparison of Sweden's and Norway's mountainous areas.

Geographical Overview

The Scandinavian Mountain Range, also known as the Scandes, spans both Sweden and Norway. However, the distribution and characteristics of these mountains differ significantly across the borders of these two countries. Technically and geologically, they are the same mountains, but their geographical expressions and features can vary greatly. For instance, while the Norwegian side of the mountain range faces the ocean and the dramatic fjords, the Swedish side often faces more forested high-altitude plateaus.

Mountain Coverage and Landscapes

According to statistical data, about 46% of Norway is covered in mountains and heaths, while only 8% of Sweden is. These figures highlight the striking difference in mountainous coverage between the two countries. While the Scandes run through the length of the Scandinavian Peninsula, the majority of these mountain ranges are situated on the Norwegian side. In contrast, Sweden's landscape is more forested, with nearly 70% of its land covered by forests and woodlands, leaving only about 27% of Norway's land covered by similar features.

Mountain Scenics and Tourist Destinations

While Norway's mountains are often associated with more dramatic and coastline-facing landscapes, Sweden's mountain landscapes provide a more gentle and gradual ascent from the already elevated plateaus. The Swedish mountain terrain offers a unique, peaceful experience as well. These mountain areas span along the border between the two countries and are home to numerous charming towns and cities. Notable places include R?ttvik, Sveg, Storuman, Vilhelmina, Arjeplog, Str?msund, Svenstavik, Dorotea, Mora, Jokkmokk, Abisko, and G?llivare. Each of these places offers glimpses into the diverse and distinctive mountain landscapes of Sweden.

A Peak at the Region: Abisko and V?lfj?llen

Abisko, a town in northern Sweden, is particularly well-known for its stunning alpine mountain setting. This region features snow-capped mountains that remain capped even in the summer months, adding a unique touch to the landscape. Visitors can explore Abisko and neighboring areas such as V?lfj?llen (Valdalen in Swedish), which is a popular spot for hiking and nature watching. V?lfj?llen offers visitors a rare opportunity to experience the beauty of mountain landscapes in a highly forested and serene setting.

Exploring the Mountains: From Norway to Sweden

For those interested in exploring the mountains that span across Sweden and Norway, the route is clearly marked on various maps and geographical resources. The Scandinavian Mountain Range is not limited to one country but encompasses areas in both, providing a seamless experience for mountain enthusiasts. While Norway's mountains are closer to its population centers, making them relatively more accessible, Sweden's mountains offer a unique experience on the Swedish side of the border.

Is it possible to find similar mountain areas as in Norway in Sweden? Yes, indeed. As shown on the map, the Scandinavian mountain range extends into Sweden, showcasing a range of mountainous regions that are strikingly similar to those in Norway, albeit in a different context. These areas offer a diverse range of landscapes, from forested plateaus to snow-capped summits, providing a rich and varied experience for nature lovers and explorers alike.