Safe and Efficient Generator Use During Hurricane Season
Safe and Efficient Generator Use During Hurricane Season
When the hurricane season rolls around, having a reliable source of electricity becomes crucial. For many, generators are the solution. However, to ensure safety and efficient operation, it is important to understand and follow a series of guidelines and precautions. This article outlines essential tips for using generators to maintain power during a hurricane.
Preparations Before the Hurricane
It is crucial to prepare in advance with the recommended kits and supplies to ensure everyone's safety and comfort during the hurricane. The 'Go-Kit' should contain three days of essential supplies that you can carry with you, while a 'Stay-at-Home Kit' should provide two weeks of necessary items. Additionally, stock up with enough medication for at least one month and store it in a child-proof container. Keep copies of personal financial and medical records in a secure, waterproof place.
Generator Safety Guidelines
Never run a generator inside an occupied structure or any enclosed space attached to an occupied structure, even if doors and windows are opened. Ensure proper ventilation and locate the generator away from the house.
Avoid refueling a generator while it is running. Always turn off the generator and allow it to cool down before refueling. Use proper storage containers for fuel to prevent spills and ensure you have a sufficient supply on hand.
Do not attempt to connect a generator to your house wiring without a proper 'transfer switch' installed. Using a properly sized extension cord is an acceptable alternative if you don't have a transfer switch; however, ensure you have the necessary equipment and fuel to cover the duration of the power outage.
Larger portable generators can consume a gallon of fuel per hour. Keep this in mind and have extra fuel readily available in the correct storage containers.
Informative Examples and Case Studies
Preparation and setup can make all the difference during a hurricane. One homeowner, for example, built a small shed for their generator to use in bad weather. The shed features two sets of two plywood sheets each, hinged such that one forms two walls and the other serves as the top and one more wall. The side with the generator exhaust is left open, facing away from the wind to improve ventilation and prevent any exhaust buildup. They used a 16-foot, 8-gauge, 4-wire extension cord to connect the generator to their professionally installed electrical interface to the house.
Whole House Generator as a Reliable Solution
For those seeking a more comprehensive and hassle-free solution, whole house generators are a viable option. These generators are fueled by propane and require minimal maintenance other than an annual servicing. One homeowner in Florida has been using a KOLER brand generator for eight years. It has successfully operated during various storms, with the longest run being two and a half weeks. The generator still had 60% gas remaining and powered a two-story, four-bedroom home with three air conditioners, running with no issues. The homeowner had the maintenance company install a line to their grill, further ensuring a steady fuel supply.
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