Draft vs Volunteer: Are Soldiers Treated the Same in the Military?
Are Drafted Soldiers Treated the Same as Those Who Signed Up?
Is there a difference in how drafted soldiers are treated compared to those who willingly joined the military? This is a question that has sparked debate among veterans and military officials. In this article, we will examine whether drafted individuals are given the same status, benefits, and recognition as volunteers, including burial rights, medal awards, and overall treatment within the military.
Equal Treatment and Burial Rights
There is no distinction in treatment or benefits once you are serving in the military, regardless of whether you were drafted or volunteered to join. According to my personal experience, I, a former draft recipient, earned the Bronze Star and the Army Commendation Medal with "V" citation, which are equal to the achievements of those who volunteered. This uniform treatment ensures that all service members are recognized and honored equally.
To be eligible for official burials in military cemeteries, one must have served honorably and have served at least one day of active duty. A veteran can opt for burial in a VA cemetery, though space limitations may apply, causing some to be buried at private cemeteries with a cash stipend. Arlington National Cemetery, a distinguished military cemetery, is open to both draftees and volunteers who meet the qualification standards.
Medals and Decorations
The criteria for receiving medals and decorations are the same for all service members. My father, who was drafted, earned the same medals as those who volunteered, provided that they met the same service and performance standards. Therefore, the process of evaluating someone for military honors is not influenced by how they entered the service, ensuring a fair and equitable system.
The decision to recommend or award a service member with a decoration is based on their performance and contributions, not the circumstances under which they joined the military. If a drafted soldier demonstrates distinguished service, they are just as likely to receive a medal as a volunteer. Their right to burial in a military cemetery is no less than that of a volunteer, and they are trained alongside regular enlistees in the same training programs.
Historical Context and Current Practices
The United States has not used the draft since the Vietnam War. Despite the lack of active drafting, the machinery for conscription still exists, and individuals continue to register for the draft. However, no calls for conscription have been made in recent decades. The historical context of the Second World War and the practices of various allied and German armies during that time show that while attitudes may differ, the core standards of service and recognition remain consistent.
During the Second World War, both the Allied and Axis powers relied heavily on draftees. While there were variations in attitude towards volunteers and draftees within different units, the fundamental principles of military service and recognition remained the same.
Conclusion
In conclusion, whether you were drafted or volunteered, your status, benefits, and treatment within the military are the same. You earn the same pay, receive the same benefits, and are subject to the same regulations. Military honors and decorations are awarded based on performance, not the method of enlistment. If you serve honorably, you will be treated equally and have the same rights and opportunities as any other service member, including burial in a military cemetery.
Understanding and respecting the uniform treatment of all service members helps maintain the integrity and unity of the military community, ensuring that every member, regardless of how they joined, is recognized and valued for their contributions.